“UK ‘losing up to £6.5bn a year in EU trade’ without post-Brexit product deal”
What actually happened
The IPPR thinktank published analysis estimating that UK exporters have lost between £3.7bn and £6.5bn a year in EU sales since 2021 due to the lack of a mutual recognition agreement (MRA) on product testing. UK goods exports to the European Union could have been up to £6.5 billion higher each year from 2021 to 2024 if Britain had secured a deal to prevent duplicate product testing after Brexit, and the absence of such a deal may have cost UK exporters between £3.7 billion and £6.5 billion a year in lost revenue since the UK's post-Brexit trading arrangements came into force. The think tank says it isolated this effect from other possible causes of export decline before attributing the loss to the missing MRA.
Key facts
- Estimated annual loss: "between £3.7 billion and £6.5 billion a year in lost revenue since the UK's post-Brexit trading arrangements came into force" in 2021.
- Scale in GDP terms: at the upper end, this translates to around 0.18 per cent of GDP, more than a tenth of a year's expected economic growth, based on current OBR forecasts.
- Sector breakdown: motor vehicles and parts exports would have been between £2.48bn and £3.42bn higher each year under an MRA; electronics exports could have been between £1.17bn and £1.67bn higher; pharmaceuticals would have had an estimated annual uplift of between £0.74bn and £0.82bn.
- Methodology claim: this is IPPR's first attempt to causally quantify the impact of losing an MRA after Brexit, isolating it from Covid disruption, supply-chain shifts, Russia sanctions, energy shocks and re-export pattern changes, with the MRA effect remaining large and statistically significant throughout.
What to watch for
Watch whether other outlets strip the "up to" qualifier and simply report £6.5bn as the loss, which would be a real escalation of spin the Guardian avoided here. Also watch for how this figure gets used politically, several pieces are already citing it alongside Lib Dem and Tony Blair Institute calls to rejoin the single market, a context the Guardian's own report notes but keeps separate from the IPPR's core estimate.
UK exports to EU could have been £6.5 billion a year higher with a mutual recognition agreement, finds IPPRUK ‘losing up to £6.5bn a year in EU trade’ without post-Brexit product deal (Guardian, syndicated)UK losing up to £6.5bn a year in EU trade due to mismatched product rules (AOL syndication)
